Lipoxygenase Metabolite Profiling Service

At Creative Proteomics, we provide precise profiling of lipoxygenase (LOX) metabolites to advance your research in inflammation, immunity, and oxidative stress. We deliver comprehensive lipid metabolite profiling across 5-LOX, 12-LOX, and 15-LOX pathways using cutting-edge LC-MS/MS technology, offering high sensitivity, isomer-level resolution, and absolute quantification.

Problems We Solve

  • Struggling to track lipid signaling pathways reliably?
  • Need to identify complex networks of inflammatory mediators?
  • Evaluating the regulatory effects of natural products or drugs on LOX pathways?

We deliver high-confidence quantitation of 40+ LOX-derived compounds to empower your research and discovery.

Service Highlights

  • Targeted absolute quantification for high accuracy and reproducibility
  • Isomer resolution, distinguishing key isomers like 15(S) vs 15(R), 9(S) vs 9(R)
  • Comprehensive coverage of 5-LOX, 12-LOX, and 15-LOX pathways
  • Customizable analysis panels tailored to sample type and research goals
  • Compatible with diverse samples: plasma, tissue, cells, animal models
  • Integrated data interpretation including statistical analysis and biological insights
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Deliverables You Can Expect:

  • Detailed metabolite quantification report (absolute and relative amounts)
  • Multi-omics comparison charts and statistical analysis
  • Metabolic pathway maps with biological annotations
  • Raw data files (.raw/.mzML) plus method parameters
  • Expert consultation with 1-on-1 project review and interpretation
  • What We Provide
  • Advantages
  • Technology Platform
  • Sample Requirement
  • Demo
  • FAQ

Tailored Lipoxygenase Metabolite Profiling to Meet Complex Research Demands

Lipoxygenase (LOX) enzymes are central to the oxidative metabolism of polyunsaturated fatty acids, giving rise to a diverse range of bioactive lipid mediators such as hydroxy fatty acids, leukotrienes, lipoxins, and specialized pro-resolving mediators (SPMs). These metabolites play pivotal roles in cellular signaling, immune response modulation, inflammation resolution, and oxidative stress. Accurate profiling of LOX-derived metabolites is therefore essential for researchers investigating lipid signaling pathways, inflammation mechanisms, and redox biology.

At Creative Proteomics, our lipoxygenase metabolite profiling service is engineered to support lipidomics studies across a wide spectrum of biological samples and experimental models. Using high-sensitivity LC-MS/MS platforms and proprietary sample preparation protocols, we deliver reliable identification and absolute or relative quantification of a broad panel of LOX-derived metabolites with exceptional analytical specificity.

What Clients Typically Need?

Mechanistic Dissection of LOX Pathways

Many clients aim to map the specific activity of LOX isoforms (e.g., 5-LOX, 12-LOX, 15-LOX) under physiological or experimental conditions. We support this by delivering isomer-specific quantification of key metabolites such as:

  • 5-HETE / 5-oxo-ETE (5-LOX pathway)
  • 12-HETE (platelet-type 12-LOX)
  • 15(S)-HETE / 15(R)-HETE (15-LOX-1 vs 15-LOX-2)

This allows clients to trace isoform-selective activity and investigate enzyme regulation.

Comprehensive Lipid Mediator Panel for Inflammation Research

Researchers studying inflammation, immune signaling, or resolution processes often require in-depth profiling of both pro-inflammatory and pro-resolving mediators derived from arachidonic acid (AA), docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), or eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA). Our expanded LOX panel supports:

  • Detection of leukotrienes and lipoxins
  • Analysis of SPMs such as resolvins and protectins
  • Cross-comparison of COX-, LOX-, and CYP-derived mediators (optional add-on)

Oxidative Stress and Redox Biology Investigations

LOX-derived lipid peroxides and hydroxy fatty acids serve as sensitive markers of non-enzymatic lipid oxidation and oxidative cell injury. We provide quantitative data on oxidized linoleic acid metabolites (e.g., 9-HODE, 13-HODE) to help assess:

  • Redox balance in disease models
  • Impact of antioxidant treatments
  • Lipid peroxidation status in response to stimuli

Nutritional, Metabolic, and Diet Intervention Studies

Clients investigating the effects of dietary polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) or supplements often need to monitor changes in lipid mediator profiles. We enable:

  • Longitudinal tracking of LOX metabolites in blood or tissues
  • Profiling of EPA/DHA-derived hydroxy metabolites (e.g., 17-HDHA, 14-HDHA)
  • Integration with metabolic health markers for pathway correlation

Drug Discovery and Functional Screening

For pharmaceutical clients and screening labs, our service supports:

  • Profiling of lipid mediators in response to LOX inhibitors or enzyme modulators
  • Off-target analysis of compound effects on AA/DHA oxidation
  • Dose-response characterization of small molecule activity on lipid mediator production

Lipoxygenase-Derived Metabolite Panel

AnalyteAbbreviationPrecursor Fatty AcidAssociated LOX Isoform(s)Notes
5-Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid5-HETEArachidonic acid (AA)5-LOXKey intermediate in leukotriene biosynthesis
12-Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid12-HETEAA12-LOX (platelet-type)Involved in platelet activation
15(S)-Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid15(S)-HETEAA15-LOX-1Pro-resolving and anti-inflammatory roles
15(R)-Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid15(R)-HETEAANon-enzymatic or 15-LOX-2Stereo-isomer, oxidative stress marker
5-Oxo-eicosatetraenoic acid5-oxo-ETEAA5-LOX (via 5-HETE dehydrogenase)Neutrophil chemoattractant
8-Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid8-HETEAAPotential byproduct of LOXMinor pathway component
11-Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid11-HETEAAOxidative productPotential marker of lipid peroxidation
Leukotriene B4LTB4AA5-LOXPotent pro-inflammatory mediator
6-trans-Leukotriene B46-trans-LTB4AA5-LOXIsomeric form of LTB4
Lipoxin A4LXA4AA5-LOX/15-LOX interactionInvolved in resolution of inflammation
Lipoxin B4LXB4AA5-LOX/15-LOX interactionAnti-inflammatory lipoxin
9-Hydroxyoctadecadienoic acid9-HODELinoleic acid (LA)15-LOX or auto-oxidationOxidative stress marker
13-Hydroxyoctadecadienoic acid13-HODELA15-LOX or auto-oxidationOften used in redox biology studies
13-Oxo-octadecadienoic acid13-oxo-ODELASecondary oxidation productReflects lipid peroxidation state
17(S)-Hydroxy-docosahexaenoic acid17(S)-HDHADHA15-LOXPrecursor of D-series resolvins
14(S)-Hydroxy-docosahexaenoic acid14(S)-HDHADHA12/15-LOXPrecursor of maresins
18-Hydroxy-eicosapentaenoic acid18-HEPEEPA15-LOXPrecursor of E-series resolvins
Protectin D1PD1DHA15-LOXSpecialized pro-resolving mediator (SPM)
Resolvin D1RvD1DHA15-LOXResolution-phase lipid mediator
Resolvin E1RvE1EPA15-LOXAnti-inflammatory E-series resolvin
5(S),15(S)-DiHETEDiHETEAADual LOX involvementIndicates cross-LOX enzymatic activity
12(S)-Hydroxyeicosapentaenoic acid12(S)-HEPEEPA12-LOXInflammatory signaling mediator
15(S)-Hydroxyeicosapentaenoic acid15(S)-HEPEEPA15-LOXLipid mediator with regulatory roles

Key Features of Our Lipoxygenase Metabolite Profiling Service

  • High Sensitivity: Detection limits down to ≤10 pg/mL for key LOX metabolites.
  • Broad Coverage: Simultaneous quantification of 40+ lipid mediators, including HETEs, leukotrienes, lipoxins, resolvins.
  • Stereoisomer Resolution: Baseline separation of S-/R-HETEs with<0.05 min retention time difference.
  • Quantitative Precision: Intra- and inter-run CVs<12% across replicates.
  • Dynamic Range: Linear quantification over 5–6 orders of magnitude (0.01–1000 ng/mL).
  • Small Sample Volume: Requires only ≥50 µL plasma or ≥10 mg tissue per replicate.
  • Internal Standards: Use of 10–15 isotope-labeled compounds for accurate absolute quantification.
  • Optional Customization: Add up to 20 additional analytes with minimal method adjustment.

Methods and Instrumentation for Lipoxygenase Metabolites Analysis

System ComponentModelKey Parameters
UPLC SystemWaters ACQUITY UPLCC18 reversed-phase column (2.1 × 100 mm, 1.7 μm); Column temp: 40°C; Flow: 0.3 mL/min
Mass SpectrometerSCIEX QTRAP® 6500+ Triple QuadrupoleElectrospray Ionization (ESI), Negative Mode; Scheduled MRM acquisition
LC GradientWater (0.1% formic acid) / Acetonitrile (0.1% formic acid)Gradient elution optimized for LOX-derived eicosanoids and docosanoids
Injection VolumeTypically 5–10 μL depending on sample matrix
MS ParametersOptimized declustering potential, collision energy, and entrance potential per analyte
SCIEX Triple Quad™ 6500+

SCIEX Triple Quad™ 6500+ (Figure from Sciex)

Waters ACQUITY UPLC System

Waters ACQUITY UPLC System (Figure from Waters)

Our Lipoxygenase Metabolite Assay Workflow

1. Sample Evaluation & Method Consultation

– Matrix review and panel customization based on research goals and species.

2. Lipid Extraction & Enrichment

– Solid-phase extraction (SPE) with class-specific cartridges for efficient isolation of LOX metabolites from complex matrices.

3. UPLC Separation

– High-resolution reversed-phase chromatography optimized for isomer-specific separation of lipid mediators.

4. Targeted LC-MS/MS Analysis

– Quantitative detection using scheduled MRM with stable isotope-labeled internal standards for each analyte class.

5. Data Processing & QC Assessment

– Rigorous peak integration, calibration curve fitting, internal standard normalization, and quality control across all samples.

6. Result Reporting & Optional Bioinformatics Support

– Delivery of a full data package with options for advanced statistical analysis, pathway visualization, and integration with multi-omics datasets.

Lipoxygenase Metabolite Profiling Workflow

Sample Requirements for Lipoxygenase Metabolites Analysis Service

Sample TypeMinimum AmountStorage ConditionTransport ConditionNotes
Plasma / Serum≥ 50 µL-80°CDry iceCollect using EDTA tubes; avoid hemolysis
Tissue (e.g., liver, brain)≥ 10 mgSnap-frozen in liquid N₂; store at -80°CDry iceRinse with cold saline to remove blood; store immediately after dissection
Cell Pellets≥ 1 × 10⁶ cells-80°CDry iceWash twice with PBS; avoid serum contamination
Cell Culture Supernatant / Media≥ 500 µL-80°CDry iceAvoid repeated freeze–thaw; serum-free media preferred
Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid (BALF)≥ 200 µL-80°CDry iceCollect and freeze immediately
Urine≥ 500 µL-80°CDry iceCollect midstream; avoid preservatives

Demo Results

LC-MS/MS chromatograms showing (A) clear separation of 15(S)-HETE and 15(R)-HETE peaks, and (B) overlaid peaks for 5-HETE, 12-HETE, and 15-HETE with distinct retention times.

Representative LC-MS/MS chromatograms of LOX metabolites.
(A) Baseline separation of 15(S)-HETE and 15(R)-HETE in plasma. (B) Overlaid chromatograms of 5-HETE, 12-HETE, and 15-HETE demonstrating retention time differences.

Heatmap displaying differential levels of LOX metabolites across groups, alongside a PCA plot indicating clear separation between sample groups based on LOX profiles.

Multi-omics statistical analysis of LOX metabolites. (A) Heatmap of LOX metabolite levels across sample groups. (B) PCA score plot showing group separation based on LOX profiles.

FAQ of Lipoxygenase Metabolite Profiling Service

Can this service distinguish between enzymatic and non-enzymatic oxidation products?

Yes. Our targeted panel includes both enzymatically derived metabolites (e.g., 15(S)-HETE, LTB4) and non-enzymatic oxidation markers (e.g., 13-HODE, 8-HETE), allowing researchers to infer the contribution of LOX pathways versus oxidative stress-induced lipid peroxidation.

Are stereoisomers such as 15(S)-HETE and 15(R)-HETE resolved and reported separately?

Yes. We employ chiral-optimized UPLC methods that can separate and quantify S/R isomers where applicable. If stereochemistry is relevant to your study, please indicate this during project setup.

Is untargeted profiling of novel or low-abundance LOX metabolites available?

We offer both targeted and hybrid-targeted approaches. For discovery-driven studies, high-resolution LC-HRMS workflows (e.g., Q Exactive™ Plus) are available to detect untargeted LOX-related metabolites beyond the standard panel.

Can this platform be applied to in vitro cell stimulation or inhibitor screening experiments?

Absolutely. Our platform is frequently used to monitor dynamic lipid mediator responses in cell culture models exposed to stimuli (e.g., LPS, cytokines) or LOX inhibitors. Time-course and dose-response designs are supported.

Is matrix-specific optimization required for uncommon sample types?

Yes. While we routinely process plasma, tissue, and culture media, other matrices (e.g., cerebrospinal fluid, synovial fluid) may require customized extraction protocols. Please consult us prior to submission.

What type of data deliverables will I receive?

You will receive a comprehensive report including absolute or relative quantification of each analyte, QC metrics, annotated chromatograms, and detailed method parameters. Raw data files (e.g., .wiff, .raw) are available upon request.

Can this service support correlation with cytokine, metabolomics, or transcriptomics datasets?

Yes. Lipid mediator profiles can be integrated with other omics datasets for systems biology or pathway analysis. We can assist with pathway mapping if needed.

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Publications

Here are some of the metabolomics-related papers published by our clients:

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Lipidomics Sample Submission Guidelines

Download our Lipidomics Sample Preparation Guide for essential instructions on proper sample collection, storage, and transport for optimal experimental results. The guide covers various sample types, including tissues, serum, urine, and cells, along with quantity requirements for untargeted and targeted lipidomics.

Metabolomics Sample Submission Guidelines
* For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures.
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